Validity of virtual reality as a method of exposure in the treatment of test anxiety.

Full Abstract

This is a validation study, aiming to explore the effectiveness of a set of virtual environments forproducing emotionally significant responses in students with high levels of test anxiety in order to be able to implement them later in treatment. Twenty-one students agreed to take part, 11 with high test anxiety and 10 with low test anxiety. The virtual environments were prepared in chronological order: the student's home, then the metro, and finally the corridor and lecture hall where the examination takes place. The results showed that the high-test-anxiety group presented higher levels of anxiety and depression than the low-test-anxiety group during exposure to the virtual environments. This study shows that virtual reality is able to provoke emotional responses in students with high test anxiety. This validation study should be followed up with treatment studies to evaluate the efficacy of virtual reality therapy for treating testanxiety.

Author information

Author/s: Alsina-Jurnet, Ivan (I); Carvallo-Beciu, Cristina (C); Gutiérez-Maldonado, José (J);

Affiliation: University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. ivanalsina(-atsign-)ub.edu

Journal and publication information

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal: Behavior research methods (Behav Res Methods), published in United States. (Language: eng)

Reference: 2007-Nov; vol 39 (issue 4) : pp 844-51

Dates: Created 2008/01/10; Completed 2008/02/04;

PMID: 18183899, status: MEDLINE (last retrieval date: 2/18/2009, IMS Date: )

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